Diabetes information sugar Only those type 1 diabetics who have received a kidney-pancreas transplant (when they have developed diabetic nephropathy) and bee insulin-independent may be considered "cured" from their diabetes. Gestational diabetes testing
Stem cell research has also been suggested as a potential avenue for a cure since it may permit the regrowth of islet cells which are geically part of the treated individual, thus eliminating the need for immuno-suppressants. Some chemicals and drugs specifically destroy pancreatic cells. Certainly not all type 2 diabetics have a family history of the condition. Diabetes information sugar. Diabetes information sugar
In 2006, according to the World Health Organization, at least 171 million people worldwide suffer from diabetes. The increase in incidence of diabetes in developing countries follows the trend of urbanization and lifestyle changes, perhaps most importantly a "Western-style" diet. The term non-insulin-dependent diabetes is thus inaccurate and misleading. The classification, or type, of diabetes is determined by the underlying cause of the diabetes, not the type of therapy that is used to treat the diabetes. Type I diabetes is usually an autoimmune disorder, in which the body's own immune system attacks the beta cells in the Islets of Langerhans of the pancreas, destroying them or damaging them sufficiently to reduce or eliminate insulin production. Lack of insulin resistance, determined by a glucose tolerance test, would also be suggestive of Type 1. The second goal is often addressed (in developed countries) by support and care from teams of diabetic health workers (physician or PA, nurse, dietitian, certified diabetic educator, ...). The major charitable anization in the USA devoted to Type I Diabetes research is the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation, whose title is misleading as Type I diabetes is not exclusively a disease of juveniles. The most important forms of diabetes are characterized by decreases in, or the plete absence of, the production of insulin (Type 1 diabetes), or decreased sensitivity of body tissues to insulin (type 2 diabetes). Nowadays, with improved diagnostic support, type-1 (insulin-dependent) diabetics can join all kinds of activities. Since insulin is the principal hormone that regulates uptake of glucose into most cells from the blood (primarily muscle and fat cells, but not central nervous system cells), deficiency of insulin or the insensitivity of its receptors plays a central role in all forms of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes information sugar. |